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KS3 · Spanish · Year 8

Who does what? Personal 'a' and object-first word order

Opinions and feelings: gustar-type verbs, 'ser' and 'estar'

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IllumED · 1/8

Your learning goal

I can use the personal 'a' and object-first word order to describe the relationship between two people.

1 of 8

Who does what? Personal 'a' and object-first word order: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use the personal 'a' and object-first word order to describe the relationship between two people.

Key learning points

  • The letter 'h' is silent in Spanish.
  • There are two frequently used word orders in Spanish: subject + verb + object and object + verb + subject.
  • The personal 'a' appears before the object if it’s a person or an animal.

Words to know

subject
person, people or thing(s) doing the verb
object
person, people or thing(s) receiving the action of the verb
personal 'a'
preposition placed before a direct object when that object is a specific person or animal we have a name for

Common mistakes

In Spanish, like English, the object always goes after the verb.

In Spanish, unlike English, the object can go before or after the verb.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • For added challenge in Task C4, ask pupils to write their own sentences using different verbs such as 'escribir' and 'mandar', 'traer' and 'organizar'. For example, 'A Sofia le escribe mensajes Izzy'.
IllumED Slides adapts “Who does what? Personal 'a' and object-first word order”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.