KS4 · Spanish · Year 11
Una persona que me influye: relative pronoun ‘lo que’, extended writing
Travel and tourism: Figuras históricas
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IllumED Slides
IllumED · 1/11
Your learning goal
I can use the relative pronoun 'lo que' to extend a piece of writing about an influential person.
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Una persona que me influye: relative pronoun ‘lo que’, extended writing: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.
Original teaching resources
The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.
Download original PowerPoint ↓What you’ll learn
I can use the relative pronoun 'lo que' to extend a piece of writing about an influential person.
Key learning points
- The relative pronoun 'lo que' means 'what' or 'the thing that' and refers to a general idea.
- The relative pronoun 'lo que' can be used to extend written answers.
- When translating into English, it is important to identify who or what the relative pronoun refers to.
- When translating into English, it is important to consider the position of the prepositions within a sentence.
- Use the acronym BORDER to structure, develop and enhance your response with key content and varied language.
Words to know
- relative pronoun
- a pronoun that introduces a relative clause
- lo que
- relative pronoun meaning 'what' or 'the thing that'
- el que, la que
- relative pronoun meaning 'who', 'that', 'which' or 'the person who'
- BORDER
- acronym for extended writing
Common mistakes
'Lo que' can refer to a specific noun or a person.
'Lo que' means 'what' or 'the thing that'. It refers to a general idea, rather than a specific noun or person.
For parents, carers and teachers
- 'Lo que' is a Higher-tier grammar feature. Task D1 presents a good opportunity for peer marking; you could encourage students to swap books and check for each part of BORDER in each other's answers.

