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KS3 · Spanish · Year 9

The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (present)

Times of change: -er, -ir, -ar verbs 1st and 3rd person

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Your learning goal

I can use -er and -ir verbs in the 3rd person singular and plural to describe how people protect the planet.

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The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (present): slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use -er and -ir verbs in the 3rd person singular and plural to describe how people protect the planet.

Key learning points

  • Present-tense -er and -ir verbs have the ending -e in the 3rd person singular.
  • Present-tense -er and -ir verbs have the ending -en in the 3rd person plural.
  • The possessive adjective 'mi' means 'my' and 'tu' means 'your'.
  • ‘Mi’ and ‘tu’ appear before a singular or uncountable noun.
  • ‘Mis’ and ‘tus’ appear before a plural noun.

Words to know

3rd person singular
form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'she', 'he', 'it'
3rd person plural
form of pronouns and verbs used to refer to 'they'
possessive adjective
shows who something belongs to
stem-changing verb
verb that has a spelling change in the stem

Common mistakes

Possessive adjectives in Spanish do not agree in number with the noun.

Possessive adjectives in Spanish agree in number with the noun. For example, 'mi' becomes 'mis' when it refers to a plural noun.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • Mini whiteboards would be very useful for slide 22. This would allow the teacher to check pupils' understanding of the stem change in 'encender' and 'promover'.
IllumED Slides adapts “The environment: -er and -ir verbs 3rd person (present)”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.