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KS2 · Physical education · Year 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

The appropriate stroke for the intended purpose, including survival strokes

Swimming: strokes, distance and safe self rescue

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Your learning goal

I can select the most appropriate swimming stroke for a given situation.

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The appropriate stroke for the intended purpose, including survival strokes: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

What you’ll learn

I can select the most appropriate swimming stroke for a given situation.

Key learning points

  • Move: a head up swimming stroke is used for water polo and in survival situations.
  • Move: artistic swimming strokes require good form and precision of movements.
  • Think: different strokes are more suitable in different situations.
  • Feel: trying different swimming strokes allows you to identify your strongest stroke, showing self-discipline.
  • Connect: effective communication increases the team's chances of success.

Words to know

survival stroke
designed to conserve energy and get to a point of safety in an emergency situation
artistic swimming routine
choreographed movements performed in water
egg beater
is an alternating leg action where the legs move in an inward circular motion

Common mistakes

In emergency situations people often swim without assessing the situation first.

Floating for 60 seconds in a star float and then treading water to identify the most appropriate action is best for assessing a survival situation.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • Encourage pupils to turn to look if there is a point of safety visable in survial situations.
IllumED Slides adapts “The appropriate stroke for the intended purpose, including survival strokes”, Physical education, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.