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KS3 · French · Year 9

Shopping: direct object pronoun contraction 'l''

Everyday life: subject and object pronouns, present tense

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Your learning goal

I can form sentences with the direct object pronouns 'le', 'la' and 'l'' in the context of shopping.

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Shopping: direct object pronoun contraction 'l'': slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

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What you’ll learn

I can form sentences with the direct object pronouns 'le', 'la' and 'l'' in the context of shopping.

Key learning points

  • The English 'th' sound does not exist in French. In French the SSC (sound-symbol correspondence) [th] makes a 't' sound.
  • The French [ch] does not make the same sound as the English 'ch'. In French, the SSC [ch] makes a 'sh' sound.
  • A direct object is a noun that receives the action of the verb. It answers either what? or whom?
  • Using the direct object pronoun 'it' to replace a masculine noun we use 'le'; to replace a feminine noun we use 'la'.
  • Direct object pronouns go before the verb; 'le' and 'la' shorten to 'l’ ' before a verb starting with a vowel or 'h'.

Words to know

[th]
SSC (sound-symbol correspondence) pronounced as in 'thé'
[ch]
SSC (sound-symbol correspondence) pronounced as in 'chocolat'
direct object pronoun
replaces the noun receiving the action of the verb e.g. me, you, it, them: il me regarde - he is looking at me
le, la, l'
direct object pronoun meaning 'it', 'him' or 'her' in the masculine and feminine forms: je la trouve, I am finding it/her

Common mistakes

The direct object pronouns 'le' and 'la' change to 'l' ' if the noun starts with a vowel or a 'h': Je lis l'histoire.

The direct object pronouns 'le' and 'la' change to 'l' ' if the verb starts with a vowel or a 'h', not the noun: J'achète le chapeau - je l'achète.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • As an extension activity in cycle 2, ask pupils to write their own 'histoire bizarre' using all of the revisited vocabulary words.
IllumED Slides adapts “Shopping: direct object pronoun contraction 'l''”, French, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.