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KS3 · Spanish · Year 8

Preferences and opinions: personal 'a' and gustar-type verbs

Opinions and feelings: gustar-type verbs, 'ser' and 'estar'

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Your learning goal

I can use gustar-type verbs and the personal 'a' in the context of pets and animals.

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Preferences and opinions: personal 'a' and gustar-type verbs: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use gustar-type verbs and the personal 'a' in the context of pets and animals.

Key learning points

  • Word-initial 'r' is rolled and pronounced as in 'rojo'. It sounds identical to the 'rr' in 'perro'.
  • Gustar-type verbs commonly appear after an indirect object pronoun like 'me' or 'le'.
  • We use the personal 'a' before the object if it's a person or animal.
  • There are two frequently used word orders in Spanish: subject + verb + object and object + verb + subject.

Words to know

indirect object pronoun
replaces the person, people or thing(s) that the verb action is done to; in English, this includes '(to/for) me'
gustar-type verb
type of verb that appears after an indirect object pronoun
personal 'a'
preposition placed before a direct object when that object is a specific person or animal we have a name for

Common mistakes

In Spanish, like in English, the object always goes after the verb.

In Spanish, unlike in English, the object can go before or after the verb.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • In Task C3, further support could be given to students by providing these verb infinitives: 'preocupar', 'gustar', 'alegrar', 'encantar', 'molestar', 'interesar' and 'importar'.
IllumED Slides adapts “Preferences and opinions: personal 'a' and gustar-type verbs”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.