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KS4 · Spanish · Year 11

Pequeños cambios de dieta: singular affirmative commands

My personal world: influencias

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IllumED · 1/8

Your learning goal

I can use imperatives and modal verbs to give advice and suggestions about healthy lifestyle changes.

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Pequeños cambios de dieta: singular affirmative commands: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use imperatives and modal verbs to give advice and suggestions about healthy lifestyle changes.

Key learning points

  • We use the affirmative imperative (a positive command) to tell somebody to do something or give instructions.
  • For -ar verbs the ending is -a, and for -er and -ir verbs the ending is -e.
  • Modal verbs express ideas like advice, possibility, or obligation. They are most often followed by an infinitive.
  • Some key modal verbs to give advice are 'tener que', 'deber' and 'poder'.

Words to know

imperative
verb used to give advice or instructions, often informal or urgent
modal verb
verb of necessity or possibility used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive, e.g. 'must', 'can', 'want'

Common mistakes

The singular imperative form for 2nd person 'tú' is the same as the present tense ending: -as or -es.

The singular imperative form for 2nd person 'tú' is the same as the 3rd person present tense - the ending is -a for -ar verbs, and -e for -er and -ir verbs.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • For Task B4, the teacher might want to ask students to record a video of themselves as if it were for a social media post.
IllumED Slides adapts “Pequeños cambios de dieta: singular affirmative commands”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.