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KS3 · Spanish · Year 9

Past celebrations: -er and -ir verbs imperfect tense

Past routines and past events: imperfect tense

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Your learning goal

I can use the preterite and imperfect tenses to talk about celebrations in the past.

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Past celebrations: -er and -ir verbs imperfect tense: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use the preterite and imperfect tenses to talk about celebrations in the past.

Key learning points

  • Revisiting vocabulary often helps to move the words from your short-term to your long-term memory.
  • For something completed in the past, we use the preterite tense, e.g. 'serví '- 'I served', 'serviste' - 'you served'.
  • To talk about something that used to happen repeatedly in the past, we use the imperfect tense.
  • To mean 'I' remove the endings and add -ía. For 'you' add -ías and for 'she, he, it' add -ía.

Words to know

preterite tense
tense used for events completed in the past
imperfect tense
tense used to describe how things were or used to be in the past

Common mistakes

It does not matter whether I use the preterite or the imperfect as both refer to the past.

To talk about something completed in the past, we use the preterite tense. However, to talk about something that happened repeatedly in the past, with the meaning 'used to', we use the imperfect tense.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • The teacher might choose to show students a short video about Mexico.
IllumED Slides adapts “Past celebrations: -er and -ir verbs imperfect tense”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.