KS4 · Spanish · Year 10
Mis últimas vacaciones: prenominal adjectives, preterite questions
Travel and tourism: nuevas experiencias
Learn it. Recall it. Make it stick.
IllumED Slides
IllumED · 1/11
Your learning goal
I can use prenominal adjectives and preterite questions to ask and answer about past holidays in Spanish.
1 of 11
Mis últimas vacaciones: prenominal adjectives, preterite questions: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.
Original teaching resources
The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.
Download original PowerPoint ↓What you’ll learn
I can use prenominal adjectives and preterite questions to ask and answer about past holidays in Spanish.
Key learning points
- In questions, to say 'a', 'an' or ‘any’ before masc. sing. nouns use ‘algún’ and 'algunos' before masc. pl. nouns.
- In questions, to say 'a', 'an' or ‘any’ before fem. sing. nouns use ‘alguna’ and 'algunas' before fem. pl nouns.
- Some adjectives can go before the noun. These are called 'prenominal adjectives'.
- Prenominal adjectives 'primero', 'tercero', 'bueno', 'malo' and 'alguno' come before the noun and lose the -o ending.
- Verbs ending in '-car', 'gar' or '-zar' have a spelling change in 1st person singular in the preterite.
Words to know
- preterite
- a tense used for events completed in the past
- prenominal adjective
- an adjective that appears before a noun
- algún
- a word meaning 'a', 'an' or 'any' in questions
- alguna
- a word meaning 'a', 'an' or 'any' in questions
Common mistakes
Adjectives in Spanish only ever appear after the noun.
Most adjectives in Spanish appear after the noun. However, some are used before it. These are called prenominal adjectives.
For parents, carers and teachers
- Slides 12-15 and 18-19 focus on a Higher-tier language feature. Teachers may wish to use or omit these slides depending on the group.

