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KS4 · French · Year 10

J'ai acheté : negation

Studying and my future/ Travel and Tourism: Mes projets

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IllumED · 1/8

Your learning goal

I can use negative structures in a range of tenses, when discussing holidays, to add complexity to my writing and speaking.

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J'ai acheté : negation: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use negative structures in a range of tenses, when discussing holidays, to add complexity to my writing and speaking.

Key learning points

  • Negation in French is two elements e.g. ne … pas around the main verb expressing negative meaning.
  • With ne … pas, ne … jamais and ne … rien in the past, put auxiliary verb (avoir or être) between ne and pas/jamais/rien.
  • ‘Un’, ‘une’, ‘du’, ‘de la’ and ‘des’ change to ‘de’ after a negative e.g. Je ne mange pas de viande.
  • In formal speech, liaison can often be heard after negative structures ne … pas, ne … plus, and ne … jamais.
  • Using a range of negative structures with a range of tenses adds complexity to your writing.

Words to know

negation
makes a word, phrase or sentence negative, typically using words like ‘not’ in English, or the two elements ne … pas in French

Common mistakes

When changing a positive to a negative statement, words like 'un', 'une', 'du', 'de la' and 'des' stay the same, e.g. 'je mange du gateau' - 'je ne mange pas du gâteau'.

When making a sentence negative, 'un', 'une', 'du', 'de la' and 'des' change to 'de', e.g. 'je mange du gâteau' - 'je ne mange pas de gâteau'.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • Task B2 has two version, Option 1, which is aimed at the majority of pupils, and Option 2, which is aimed at students who may need a more structured approach to the task.
IllumED Slides adapts “J'ai acheté : negation”, French, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.