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KS3 · German · Year 7

Greetings and locating things: capital letters on German nouns

In the classroom: 'sein', nouns, articles, questions

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IllumED · 1/11

Your learning goal

I can capitalise and apply grammatical gender to nouns and ask and answer where something is.

1 of 11

Greetings and locating things: capital letters on German nouns: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can capitalise and apply grammatical gender to nouns and ask and answer where something is.

Key learning points

  • [a] can be short or long, but an 'e' at the end of a word is always very short, for example 'danke'.
  • All German nouns start with a capital letter.
  • German has three words for 'the': der (masculine), die (feminine) and das (neuter).
  • Wo ist ..?', meaning 'Where is ... ?' is followed by the definite article and noun for simple location questions.
  • Simple location questions can be answered using 'ist' (is) and 'hier' (here) or 'da' (there).

Words to know

[a]
pronounced [a] as in 'kalt' and [a] as in 'sagen'
noun
a word for a person, place, or thing
der, die, das
words for 'the'
wo ist?
where is?

Common mistakes

Only proper nouns have a capital letter.

In German, all nouns, regardless of where they are in a sentence, have a capital letter.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • Cycle 3 slides 27-30: Say the gender of either one and students respond by either turning their heads to the left or right or pointing at the correct picture. This can be framed as the partially completed question 'Wo ist der/die/das?'.
IllumED Slides adapts “Greetings and locating things: capital letters on German nouns”, German, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.