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KS4 · German · Year 10

Freunde: 'wen' and 'wem' - interrogative, word order with reflexive questions

My personal world: Beziehungen und Feste

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Your learning goal

I can ask and answer questions about friends and relationships using 'wer', 'wen', 'wem' and reflexive verbs.

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Freunde: 'wen' and 'wem' - interrogative, word order with reflexive questions: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can ask and answer questions about friends and relationships using 'wer', 'wen', 'wem' and reflexive verbs.

Key learning points

  • The interrogative pronoun 'wer' becomes 'wen' when it is a direct object in the accusative.
  • The interrogative pronoun 'wer' becomes 'wem' when it is an indirect object in the dative.
  • Use a long [e] sound with 'wer', 'wen' and 'wem'.
  • In questions with reflexive verbs, only subject and verb swap position. The reflexive pronoun now follows the subject.
  • Where a verb is usually followed by a preposition, this comes before the question word, e.g., 'Mit wem?', 'Für wen?'.

Words to know

wer, wen, wem
question word meaning 'who' or 'whom' which changes according to case
reflexive pronoun
used to indicate doing something to yourself, words like ‘myself’ and ‘yourself’

Common mistakes

Questions words all have fixed spellings.

'Wer', meaning 'who', changes spelling according to its case. This also used to be the case in English, but the 'whom' form is often not used nowadays.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • For Task C2, pupils could be given the information on slides 43 and 44 as handouts to ensure their partner does not see the information before hearing the answers to their questions.
IllumED Slides adapts “Freunde: 'wen' and 'wem' - interrogative, word order with reflexive questions”, German, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.