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KS4 · Spanish · Year 11

Entre amigos: preterite and imperfect, role-play (Edexcel)

Media and technology: Repaso - la vida diaria y en línea

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Your learning goal

I can understand and translate verbs in the preterite and imperfect tenses, and respond confidently to role-play scenarios relating to family and celebrations.

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Entre amigos: preterite and imperfect, role-play (Edexcel): slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can understand and translate verbs in the preterite and imperfect tenses, and respond confidently to role-play scenarios relating to family and celebrations.

Key learning points

  • To conjugate regular -are verbs in the preterite tense, use the endings -é, -aste, -ó, -amos, -asteis, -aron.
  • To conjugate regular -er/-ir verbs in the preterite tense, use the endings -í, -iste, -ió, -imos, -isteis, -ieron.
  • To conjugate regular -ar verbs in the imperfect tense, use the endings -aba, -abas, -aba, -ábamos, -ábais, -aban.
  • To conjugate regular -er/-ir verbs in the imperfect tense, use the endings -ía, -ías, -ía, -íamos, -íais, -ían.
  • The only irregular verbs in the imperfect tense are 'ir' ('iba'), 'ser' ('era') and 'ver' ('veía').

Words to know

preterite
tense used to express completed events in the past
imperfect
tense used to describe how things were or used to be in the past

Common mistakes

The only translation of 'I visited' in Spanish is 'visité'.

In Spanish, 'visité' means 'I visited' for a single, completed action in the past. You could also, however, use 'visitaba' to mean 'I visited' for an action that happened repeatedly over a period of time.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • It is important to be aware of the fact that Edexcel does not require role-play answers to contain a verb, whereas AQA does.
IllumED Slides adapts “Entre amigos: preterite and imperfect, role-play (Edexcel)”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.