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KS4 · Spanish · Year 10

En una fiesta de cumpleaños: modals, direct object pronouns in 2-verb structures

Lifestyle and wellbeing: la vida de todos los días

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Your learning goal

I can use use the modal verbs ‘querer’, ‘poder’, ‘deber’ and ‘tener que' to talk about a birthday party.

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En una fiesta de cumpleaños: modals, direct object pronouns in 2-verb structures: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use use the modal verbs ‘querer’, ‘poder’, ‘deber’ and ‘tener que' to talk about a birthday party.

Key learning points

  • The modal verbs 'querer', 'poder', 'deber' and 'tener que' are followed by an infinitive verb.
  • In 2-verb structures, direct object pronouns can go before the conjugated verb and attached to the infinitive.
  • When using verbs in the negative form with direct object pronouns, the 'no' needs to go before the object pronoun.
  • [z] sounds like 'zapato' and [co] sounds like 'coche'. Pay attention to these two key sounds in words like 'conozco'.
  • The translation for 'saber’ + infinitive is ‘can’, meaning ‘to know how to’ do something.

Words to know

modal verb
a verb of necessity or possibility used with a 2nd verb in the infinitive, e.g., 'must do', 'can eat', 'want to help'
infinitive
form of the verb giving its general meaning, with no subject or tense
direct object pronoun
replaces a noun that is the object of the sentence

Common mistakes

Modal verbs are followed by a conjugated verb which changes its ending to match the person who is speaking.

Modal verbs are followed by the infinitive.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • Students should be giving sufficient time to prepare for the speaking task before completing it. Engaging pupils in the thinking process of planning both the language and the ideas is key to develop their fluency. Students can read what they have prepared or attempt to say it from memory.
IllumED Slides adapts “En una fiesta de cumpleaños: modals, direct object pronouns in 2-verb structures”, Spanish, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.