KS2 · French · Year 5
Description: 'ils, elles sont' and plural adjective agreement
Me and others: plural 'être' and regular adjectives
Learn it. Recall it. Make it stick.
IllumED Slides
IllumED · 1/11
Your learning goal
I can write sentences describing what people are like, using 'ils/elles sont' and plural adjective agreement.
1 of 11
Description: 'ils, elles sont' and plural adjective agreement: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.
Original teaching resources
The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.
Download original PowerPoint ↓What you’ll learn
I can write sentences describing what people are like, using 'ils/elles sont' and plural adjective agreement.
Key learning points
- The SSCs [on] and [om] make the same sound. They are nasal vowels. We use [om] before a 'p' or a 'b': tomber, compter.
- To refer to one boy we use 'il est': he is. To refer to a group of boys (or boys and girls) we use 'ils sont': they are.
- To refer to one girl we use 'elle est': she is. To refer to a group of girls we use 'elles sont': they are.
- Adjectives change spelling based on the gender and number of the noun they describe. This is called adjective agreement.
Words to know
- [on]
- pronounced as in 'non'
- [om]
- pronounced as in 'nom'
- être
- French verb meaning 'to be'
- ils, elles sont
- from the verb 'être', meaning they (m/f) are
- adjective agreement
- an adjective matching the noun it describes in gender and number
Common mistakes
Like in English, there is one way of referring to a group of people: they.
In French, there are two different ways of saying 'they': masculine 'ils' or feminine 'elles'.
For parents, carers and teachers
- Play a game of guess who in the classroom, using different forms of the verb être and adective agreement. Can the pupils guess who is being described?

