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KS4 · French · Year 10

Collègues et amis : the imperative

Studying and my future: Au boulot

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Your learning goal

I can use the imperative when talking to friends and in more formal situations to give instructions or advice.

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Collègues et amis : the imperative: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can use the imperative when talking to friends and in more formal situations to give instructions or advice.

Key learning points

  • The imperative is used to tell somebody to do something, give commands and advice.
  • The imperative is the ‘tu’, ‘nous’ and ‘vous’ present tense verb; for -er verbs, it is the ‘tu’ form minus the -s.
  • The subject pronoun is not used e.g. Parle ! Negative elements go around the imperative verb e.g. Ne parle pas !
  • It is important to distinguish between informal (tu) and formal (vous) situations when using the imperative.

Words to know

imperative
a mood used to tell somebody to do something or give instructions or commands

Common mistakes

The subject pronoun is used with the verb to make an imperative.

Imperative instructions do not include the subject pronoun e.g. Écoute ! Écoutez !

For parents, carers and teachers
  • The 'nous' form of the imperative is included in the explanation and quick check exercises. Teachers of foundation students could remove references to this form from the slide deck, if desired.
IllumED Slides adapts “Collègues et amis : the imperative”, French, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.