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KS4 · German · Year 11

Ausflüge: formal and informal questions

My neighbourhood: Mein Wohnort

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Your learning goal

I can create formal and informal questions in response to texts and use my knowledge of questions to help form accurate answers when speaking.

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Ausflüge: formal and informal questions: slides adapted from the imported teaching text; recall questions created from its keywords, learning points and common mistakes. Self-check practice, with no automatic grading or XP. Answers stay on this page and are cleared when you leave.

Original teaching resources

The original illustrated PowerPoint is available as well as the IllumED text slides. It retains the publisher’s design and credits.

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What you’ll learn

I can create formal and informal questions in response to texts and use my knowledge of questions to help form accurate answers when speaking.

Key learning points

  • A closed question, also known as a yes/no question, is formed by swapping the position of the verb and subject.
  • Use 'du' questions for informal singular ‘you’, 'ihr' questions for informal plural ‘you’, and 'Sie' for formal 'you'.
  • When responding to questions about yourself, change the 2nd person language to 1st person language.
  • When answering questions, you may need to change subject pronouns, verbs, possessive adjectives and reflexive pronouns.

Words to know

closed question
a question which can be answered with 'yes' or 'no'
du
subject pronoun meaning ‘you’, informal and singular
ihr
subject pronoun meaning ‘you’, informal and plural
Sie
subject pronoun meaning 'you', formal
2nd person
language used to refer to ‘you’, singular or plural

Common mistakes

When answering a question about yourself, just change the verb form in the question to a 1st person verb.

It is important to change the verb form, but it might also be necessary to change other language, such as subject pronouns, possessive adjectives and reflexive pronouns in order to change the 2nd person question into a 1st person answer.

For parents, carers and teachers
  • This lesson could usefully be extended to include a more open-ended speaking task, with students forming their own questions on the topic, and answering with developed answers.
IllumED Slides adapts “Ausflüge: formal and informal questions”, German, by Oak National Academy ↗. Licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. Slides and recall practice adapted by IlluminatED; no publisher endorsement. Restricted lessons have listing information only.